tun
/tuːn/
to do; to pretend, to play-act; to put, to place, to add; to work, to function
- er/sie/es
- tut
- past
- tat
- past participle
- getan
Meanings
- 1
to do — to perform or execute an action
Ich habe noch zu tun.
I still have things left to do.
Tatoeba · Pfirsichbaeumchen · CC BY 2.0 FR
Er tut, was er kann.
He does what he can.
Tatoeba · Pfirsichbaeumchen · CC BY 2.0 FR
- 2
to do — harm or good, but negative by default
- 3
to pretend, to play-act
Sie tat so, als sähe sie ihn nicht.
She pretended that she didn't see him.
Tatoeba · Pfirsichbaeumchen · CC BY 2.0 FR
Tun Sie so, als sähen Sie sie nicht.
Pretend you don't see her.
Tatoeba · brauchinet · CC BY 2.0 FR
- 4
to put, to place, to add — especially of smaller objects or ingredients
Was hättest du an seiner Stelle getan?
What would you have done in his place?
Tatoeba · Pfirsichbaeumchen · CC BY 2.0 FR
Was hättest du an ihrer Stelle getan?
What would you have done in her place?
Tatoeba · Pfirsichbaeumchen · CC BY 2.0 FR
- 5
to work, to function
Wenigstens ist die Arbeit getan.
At least the work is done.
Tatoeba · Pfirsichbaeumchen · CC BY 2.0 FR
Es gab immer etwas zu tun.
There was always work to be done.
Tatoeba · Pfirsichbaeumchen · CC BY 2.0 FR
- 6
to make a difference; to be different
- 7
to happen, to be going on — as opposed to a lack of activity
Es tut mir wirklich leid, dass alles so gekommen ist.
I'm really sorry everything happened the way it did.
Tatoeba · Pfirsichbaeumchen · CC BY 2.0 FR
Es tut mir leid. Das wird nicht wieder vorkommen.
I'm sorry. It won't happen again.
Tatoeba · brauchinet · CC BY 2.0 FR
- 8
Used with the preceding infinitive of another verb that has been fronted to the first position, typically for strong emphasis or contrast with another verbrare
- 9
Used with the following infinitive of another verb, without fronting, to convey continuousness or general emphasis on an actionrare
- 10
Used in the past subjunctive with the infinitive of another verb to form the conditional tense — instead of standard würderare
Conjugation
| present | past | |
|---|---|---|
| ich | tue | tat |
| du | tust | tatest |
| er/sie/es | tut | tat |
| wir | tun | taten |
| ihr | tut | tatet |
| sie/Sie | tun | taten |